Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by challenges in social communication and interaction, as well as restricted interests and repetitive behaviors. Symptoms of autism vary widely and can range from mild to severe, affecting individuals differently.

ADHD, or Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by persistent patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that interfere with daily functioning and social interactions. Individuals with ADHD may struggle with maintaining focus, organizing tasks, managing time, and controlling impulsive behaviors.